ATI LPN
ATI LPN Fundamentals Test I Questions
Extract:
When collecting a blood sample with a Vacutainer system
Question 1 of 5
When collecting a blood sample with a Vacutainer system, it is important to:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Stabilize the holder when changing tubes: Stabilizing the holder prevents accidental movement of the needle, ensuring proper blood flow into the tube and minimizing discomfort or injury to the patient.
Extract:
A nurse is concerned about a liver disorder in a patient
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is concerned about a liver disorder in a patient. What laboratory test would be appropriate to obtain for a patient with a liver disorder?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Bilirubin: Elevated bilirubin levels are a primary indicator of liver dysfunction, as the liver processes and clears bilirubin.
Extract:
The nurse is performing an initial assessment on a patient with respiratory difficulty
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is performing an initial assessment on a patient with respiratory difficulty. The nurse would anticipate documenting signs and symptoms such as:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Use of accessory muscles: Accessory muscle use is a hallmark sign of respiratory distress, indicating increased effort to breathe.
Extract:
When instructing the patient about a colonoscopy
Question 4 of 5
When instructing the patient about a colonoscopy, you would include that: (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,D
Rationale: B. The prep for the procedure begins 24 to 48 hours beforehand: Bowel prep, including laxatives and a clear liquid diet, typically begins 1-2 days prior to the procedure. D. Sedation will be given before the procedure: Sedation is routinely used to minimize discomfort during the procedure.
Extract:
The nurse instructing a patient who is to have a Papanicolaou smear (Pap smear) in 2 days
Question 5 of 5
The nurse instructing a patient who is to have a Papanicolaou smear (Pap smear) in 2 days would tell the patient to avoid:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Douching: Douching can remove or alter cervical cells, potentially leading to inaccurate test results.