ATI LPN
ATI LPN Mental Health Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
What is a goal of a therapeutic environment?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: While compromise can be a part of a therapeutic environment, it is not the primary goal. The goal of a therapeutic environment is to facilitate healing and recovery, which often involves collaboration between the patient and healthcare providers. Participation can be a part of a therapeutic environment, but it is not the primary goal. The goal of a therapeutic environment is to facilitate healing and recovery, which often involves collaboration between the patient and healthcare providers. Education can be a part of a therapeutic environment, but it is not the primary goal. The goal of a therapeutic environment is to facilitate healing and recovery, which often involves collaboration between the patient and healthcare providers. Collaboration is a key goal of a therapeutic environment. This involves working together with the patient to facilitate their healing and recovery.
Question 2 of 5
What is a goal of a therapeutic environment?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: While compromise can be a part of a therapeutic environment, it is not the primary goal. The goal of a therapeutic environment is to facilitate healing and recovery, which often involves collaboration between the patient and healthcare providers. Participation can be a part of a therapeutic environment, but it is not the primary goal. The goal of a therapeutic environment is to facilitate healing and recovery, which often involves collaboration between the patient and healthcare providers. Education can be a part of a therapeutic environment, but it is not the primary goal. The goal of a therapeutic environment is to facilitate healing and recovery, which often involves collaboration between the patient and healthcare providers. Collaboration is a key goal of a therapeutic environment. This involves working together with the patient to facilitate their healing and recovery.
Question 3 of 5
An adolescent is known for stealing, fighting, damaging property, and failing in school. Which disorder does the adolescent's behavior align with?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Personality disorders are characterized by enduring maladaptive patterns of behavior, cognition, and inner experience, exhibited across many contexts and deviating from those accepted by the individual's culture. These patterns develop early, are inflexible, and are associated with significant distress or disability. However, the behaviors described in the question are not specific to personality disorders. Affective disorders, also known as mood disorders, involve persistent feelings of sadness or periods of feeling overly happy, or fluctuations from extreme happiness to extreme sadness. The behaviors mentioned in the question do not align with the symptoms of affective disorders. Dysfunctional disorder is not a recognized term in psychiatric diagnosis.
Therefore, it cannot be the correct answer. Conduct disorder is a mental health condition that affects children and teens. People with this condition persistently display severely antisocial and aggressive behaviors. They may bully others, be abusive to small animals, lie, steal, drink alcohol, use drugs, or skip school, often before their teenage years. The behaviors described in the question align with the symptoms of conduct disorder.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing care for a patient who has expressed suicidal intentions. Which should the nurse ask the patient?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: While understanding a patient's past experiences can provide context for their current emotional state, it may not directly address the immediate risk of suicide. It's important to focus on the present situation and the patient's current feelings. If a patient has a specific plan for suicide, it indicates a higher level of risk. By asking about their plan, the nurse can assess the immediacy and severity of the patient's suicidal intent. This information is crucial for determining the appropriate level of care and intervention. This question could be interpreted as validating or encouraging the patient's suicidal thoughts. It's essential to promote safety and positive coping strategies, rather than focusing on the perceived benefits of suicide. While it's important to understand the feelings driving a patient's suicidal thoughts, asking why they want to end their life can come across as judgmental. It's more helpful to ask about their feelings and listen empathetically.
Question 5 of 5
In which phase of the therapeutic relationship is the establishment of a working caregiver-client agreement a step?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The preparation phase is the initial stage of the therapeutic relationship where the groundwork for the rest of the relationship is laid. However, the establishment of a working caregiver-client agreement is not a step in this phase. The assessment phase involves gathering information about the client, but it does not typically involve the establishment of a working caregiver-client agreement. The working phase of the therapeutic relationship is where nursing interventions frequently take place. Problems and issues are identified and plans to address these are put into action. This phase includes the establishment of a working caregiver-client agreement. The orientation phase defines the problem and identifies the type of service needed by the patient. However, the establishment of a working caregiver-client agreement is not a step in this phase.