ATI LPN
ATI PN Adult Medical Surgical 2023 III Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
What findings should the nurse identify as a contraindication for taking propranolol?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Propranolol is contraindicated in glaucoma due to potential intraocular pressure increase.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following tasks is the nurse preparing to perform?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: IV therapy typically involves fluid administration, often with potassium, as a primary task.
Question 3 of 5
What findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for the development of osteoporosis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Long-term prednisone use increases osteoporosis risk by reducing bone density.
Question 4 of 5
What instructions should the nurse provide?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Daily weighing monitors fluid status and thyroid treatment efficacy in hypothyroidism.
Extract:
Vital Signs at 0905
Diagnostic Results at 0945
Medical History
Temperature: 37.1° C (98.7 F)
Heart rate: 110/min
Respiratory rate: 25/min
SpO2: 86%
Blood pressure: 118/76 mm Hg
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client in the emergency department. The client is alert and oriented x3. Wheezing is noted on exhalation with a prolonged breathing cycle. The cough is nonproductive. Use of accessory muscles is noted while breathing. The oral mucosa and lips are cyanotic. Nasal flaring is noted. The client experiences difficulty talking.
Question 5 of 5
Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices below to specify: What condition the client is most likely experiencing. Two actions the nurse should take to address that condition. Two parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress.
Correct Answer: B,E,F
Rationale: Wheezing, cyanosis, and accessory muscle use suggest asthma. Albuterol relieves bronchospasm, and monitoring ABGs and breath sounds assesses respiratory improvement.