ATI LPN
LPN ATI Mental Health Psychosocial Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
True or False: Lability is characterized by a rapid change in emotions.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Lability is indeed characterized by rapid changes in emotions, often seen in certain mental health conditions.
Question 2 of 5
A client who recently went through an upsetting divorce is threatening to commit suicide with a handgun. The client is voluntarily admitted to the psychiatric unit. Which of the following nursing diagnoses has the highest priority?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Risk for suicide related to a highly lethal plan is the highest priority nursing diagnosis. The client has a clear plan (using a handgun) and means (access to a handgun), indicating an immediate life-threatening risk.
Question 3 of 5
The home health aide reports to the practical nurse that the client has been trying to give away possessions. When the nurse asks the client about this behavior, the client says, 'With my spouse dead, there's no reason for me to go on.' What is the best priority response by the nurse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: When a client expresses feelings of hopelessness and exhibits behaviors such as giving away possessions, it is crucial for the nurse to further explore these feelings. Asking the client to elaborate on their feelings allows the nurse to gather more information and assess the severity of the client's emotional state.
Question 4 of 5
The practical nurse (PN) reviews the lab values. What Questions can the PN ask the client based on the lab results? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: Asking about supplements (
A), dry skin (
B), and urinary urgency (
C) can help interpret lab results related to conditions like thyroid issues or infections. Urinating less often (
D) is less specific without context.
Question 5 of 5
What are the goals of therapeutic communication?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Focusing on the client and building a rapport is the main goal of therapeutic communication in nursing. It helps nurses build trust with patients while promoting efficient and effective patient care, improving outcomes.