ATI LPN
LPN Fundamentals Exam Evolve Questions
Extract:
A child displaying symptoms of scabies
Question 1 of 5
The school nurse recognizes the signs of scabies when a child displays which symptom?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Scabies is distinguished by the presence of burrows, which appear as wavy, threadlike lines on the skin, accompanied by intense itching.
Extract:
An older adult patient
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is assisting an older adult patient out of bed when suddenly the patient begins to fall. What is the likely cause of the fall?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Orthostatic hypotension is a common cause of sudden falls in older adults when they change positions, leading to dizziness or fainting.
Extract:
A patient, age 37, sustained partial- and full-thickness burns to 26% of the body surface area
Question 3 of 5
A patient, age 37, sustained partial- and full-thickness burns to 26% of the body surface area. When would the greatest fluid loss resulting from the burns occur?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The greatest fluid loss typically occurs within the first 48 to 72 hours as capillary permeability is at its highest and fluid resuscitation needs are greatest.
Extract:
A patient demonstrating a coping mechanism
Question 4 of 5
What coping mechanism demonstrated by a patient should indicate to the nurse that the patient is seeking ways to deal with and resolve stress?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Adaptation involves adjusting and finding effective ways to manage stress and is a positive coping mechanism.
Extract:
Question 5 of 5
The nurse explains that Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) consists of abstinent alcoholics who help other alcoholics become and stay sober. What is the foundation of AA?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The foundation of Alcoholics Anonymous is its 12-step program, which guides individuals through the process of recovery.