ATI LPN
ATI LPN Critical Thinking Exam Questions
Extract:
Patient is confined to bed rest
Question 1 of 5
The patient is confined to bed rest. This contributes to immobility of the patient. How should bed rest be indicated on the nursing care plan?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Bed rest (
B) is a risk factor for complications like pressure ulcers or DVT, which should be noted in the care plan. A is subjective, C is an intervention, and D is incomplete as bed rest can hinder recovery if prolonged.
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
Show that documentation of patient care by the nurse is very important by selecting from the following: (select all that apply)
Correct Answer: B,D
Rationale: B: Insurance companies and government programs (e.g., Medicare, Medicaid) only reimburse for care that is documented, as it proves care was provided. D: The patient record provides a comprehensive view of the patient's problems, treatments, and responses, ensuring continuity of care. A is incorrect because incident reports are separate from the medical record to maintain patient safety internally. C is incorrect because documentation should include both successful and unsuccessful interventions for completeness.
Extract:
Patient with edema has a problem of fluid overload
Question 3 of 5
A patient with edema has a problem of fluid overload. The nurse is developing a care plan and selecting interventions that will assist the patient in reducing the fluid. An important consideration when developing the care plan is to:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Involving the patient in the care plan (
D) ensures better adherence and personalization, which is critical for effective fluid reduction. A is incorrect because NANDA-I provides standardized diagnoses for accuracy. B is incorrect as interventions should be sufficient, not arbitrarily limited. C is incorrect because interventions should be effective, not merely easy.
Extract:
Question 4 of 5
A charge nurse is reviewing documentation with a group of newly hired nurses. Which of the following guidelines should be followed when documenting in a patient record? (select all that apply)
Correct Answer: D,E
Rationale: D: Documentation must be objective (e.g., 'grimaced when moving') to avoid bias. E: Including date and time ensures a clear timeline for legal and care continuity. A is incorrect because timely documentation prevents errors. B is incorrect as errors should be corrected with a single line and initials. C is incorrect because only approved abbreviations should be used to avoid confusion.
Question 5 of 5
Compare an actual nursing diagnosis with a risk for nursing diagnosis, recognizing that in the case of the actual nursing diagnosis
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: An actual nursing diagnosis (
C) indicates a current condition with observable signs. A risk diagnosis (
A) suggests potential for a problem. B is incorrect as actual diagnoses require evidence. D is incorrect as actual diagnoses use a three-part statement.