ATI LPN
LPN Pharmacology Texas University Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse understands which of the following clients with depression are appropriate for phenelzine [Nardil]?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Phenelzine, an MAOI, is used for depression resistant to SSRIs/TCAs. It's not for schizophrenia, risky with SSRIs (serotonin syndrome), and avoided in lactation.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is preparing to administer protamine sulfate for which of the following medication overdoses?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Protamine sulfate reverses heparin overdose by neutralizing its anticoagulant effects. It's not used for hydralazine, diphenhydramine, or warfarin.
Question 3 of 5
The clinic nurse is teaching a community class about Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (ARBs). Which of the following should be included in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Both ACE inhibitors and ARBs are contraindicated in pregnancy due to fetal harm risks. They treat hypertension and heart failure, and can affect potassium/WBC levels.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse understands which of the following clients with depression are appropriate for phenelzine [Nardil]?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Phenelzine, an MAOI, is used for depression resistant to SSRIs/TCAs. It's not for schizophrenia, risky with SSRIs (serotonin syndrome), and avoided in lactation.
Question 5 of 5
A client is admitted to a hospital for treatment for first-time acute symptoms of mania. The nurse anticipates the provider will prescribe which of the following medications?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Lithium is the standard treatment for acute mania. Diazepam, bupropion, and paroxetine are not indicated for this condition.