ATI LPN
ATI LPN Advanced Med Surg Exam I Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is providing care to a patient with a migraine headache. What action should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A dark, quiet environment helps alleviate migraine symptoms aggravated by light and noise.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has hemiplegia following a stroke. The client's adult son is distressed over his mother's crying and condition. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: This response is empathetic, acknowledging the son's distress and fostering communication.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is providing care for a patient admitted with severe flank pain identified as renal colic. Urinalysis is positive for microscopic hematuria. Which action should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Straining urinary output and observing for stones is the most appropriate initial action. Collecting stones allows for analysis to determine their composition and guide treatment.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following is a potential side effect of peritoneal dialysis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Abdominal pain is a potential side effect of peritoneal dialysis. The dialysis process involves the infusion of dialysis solution into the peritoneal cavity, which can cause discomfort or pain in some clients.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following is a common sign or symptom of a lumbar herniated disc?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Radiating pain down the leg (sciatica) is a common symptom of a lumbar herniated disc.