ATI LPN
ATI LPN Fundamentals Test I Questions
Extract:
The nurse is performing an initial assessment on a patient with respiratory difficulty
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is performing an initial assessment on a patient with respiratory difficulty. The nurse would anticipate documenting signs and symptoms such as:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Use of accessory muscles: Accessory muscle use is a hallmark sign of respiratory distress, indicating increased effort to breathe.
Extract:
The primary care provider has ordered the collection of a 24-hour urine specimen
Question 2 of 5
The primary care provider has ordered the collection of a 24-hour urine specimen. The nurse's instructions to the patient for proper collection of the urine specimen include: (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: B. Empty the bladder into the toilet and begin timing the collection: The first void is discarded, and timing starts afterward. C. Keep the container on ice if instructed to do so: Some tests require the specimen to remain cool to preserve its integrity. D. Keep the container refrigerated as needed: Refrigeration may be required depending on the specific test to prevent sample degradation.
Extract:
A(n) ____________ is usually flexible, contains a fiber optic light, and is used to view the interior of body structures
Question 3 of 5
A(n) ____________ is usually flexible, contains a fiber optic light, and is used to view the interior of body structures.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Endoscope: An endoscope is a flexible, fiberoptic instrument designed for examining the interior of body structures, such as the gastrointestinal tract or airways.
Extract:
A breast ______________ is often performed to determine whether a lump in the breast needs to be removed
Question 4 of 5
A breast ______________ is often performed to determine whether a lump in the breast needs to be removed.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Biopsy: A breast biopsy involves removing tissue or cells for examination under a microscope to determine if a lump is benign or malignant.
Extract:
A patient who is to have a treadmill stress test at 11:00 AM today
Question 5 of 5
A patient who is to have a treadmill stress test at 11:00 AM today should not consume:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Coffee and cream: Coffee contains caffeine, which can affect heart rate and blood pressure, potentially altering the results of a treadmill stress test.