ATI LPN
ATI LPN Mental Health Level 2 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The client tells the nurse 'My biggest problem right now is trying to deal with a divorce. I didn’t want a divorce and I still don’t. But it’s happening anyway!' Which of the following responses by the nurse will convey empathy?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: You must be devastated presumes the client’s feelings, which may not be accurate. Sounds like it has been a difficult time acknowledges the client’s feelings and difficulty without assumptions, showing empathy. When one door closes, another door opens can be dismissive of the client’s feelings. I’m so sorry, no wonder you are upset combines sympathy and presumption, not fully conveying empathy.
Question 2 of 5
What is meant by 'revolving door effect' in mental health care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Shorter and more frequent hospital stays for persons with severe and persistent mental illness refers to the pattern of repeated admissions and discharges due to inadequate community support, defining the 'revolving door effect.' Flexible treatment settings for mentally ill implies a positive approach, opposite to the effect. Most effective and least expensive treatment settings is incorrect as the effect is associated with higher costs and less effective care. An overall reduction in incidence of severe mental illness is the opposite of the effect.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a newly admitted client who is suspicious of the nursing staff and other clients. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to establish a relationship with this client?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Disclose some personal information to the client is not appropriate and may not build trust. Wait for the client to initiate interactions with the nurse might prolong trust establishment. Set aside short, frequent times each day to spend with the client helps build trust through regular, consistent interaction. Tell the client he reminds the nurse of her father can be inappropriate and unhelpful in building a professional relationship.
Question 4 of 5
During the working phase of the nurse-client relationship, the nurse directs the client to do which of the following?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Abandon old needs is not realistic or supportive during the working phase. Seek assistance is more appropriate for the orientation phase. Explore feelings is key during the working phase to understand and address mental health issues, facilitating self-awareness. Show positive change is an outcome, not a directive during this phase.
Question 5 of 5
Which is a positive aspect of treating clients with mental illness in a community-based care?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: You will have to have supervision when you go out in the community.' implies a lack of independence, counterproductive in community-based care. 'You will be able to live in your own home while you receive therapy regularly.' highlights a key advantage, fostering normalcy and independence. 'You will not be allowed out with friends while in the program.' suggests restriction, not conducive to well-being. 'You will have someone in your home at all times to ask questions if you have any concerns.' can be intrusive rather than empowering.