Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Sympathy refers to the ability to understand what a person is feeling. However, it doesn't necessarily involve sharing in a client's life. Trust is an essential component of a therapeutic relationship, but it doesn't specifically define the ability to share in a client's life. Mutuality might suggest a reciprocal relationship, but it doesn't specifically refer to the ability to share in a client's life. Empathy in nursing is the ability to see, understand, and share your patient's feelings and views on a more personal level and without being judgmental. This makes it the most fitting answer as it involves sharing in a client's life.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: When a nurse is educating a patient about the side effects of a prescribed medication, they are playing the role of a teacher. In this role, the nurse provides information and guidance to help the patient understand their medication and manage its side effects. The role of a change agent involves facilitating changes in behavior or perspectives, often in relation to lifestyle changes or health behaviors. While education can be a part of this role, it is not the primary focus when a nurse is educating a patient about medication side effects. The role of a therapist involves providing therapeutic interventions, often in relation to mental health issues. While a nurse can play this role, it is not the primary role when educating a patient about medication side effects. The role of a technician involves performing technical tasks and procedures. While a nurse can play this role, it is not the primary role when educating a patient about medication side effects.

Correct Answer: A,B,C,D

Rationale: Mutuality involves a shared understanding and agreement between the nurse and the client about the goals and direction of therapy. Caring involves showing kindness, concern, and support for the client. Empathy involves understanding and sharing the feelings of the client. Genuineness involves being open, honest, and authentic in interactions with the client.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: While sadness can be a symptom of many mental health issues in children, it is not typically considered a warning sign of violence. Use of alcohol is a warning sign of violence in children. Substance abuse can impair judgment, increase impulsivity, and lead to aggressive behavior. Relationship difficulties can be a symptom of many mental health issues in children, but they are not typically considered a warning sign of violence. Though thought disorders can lead to behavioral problems, they are not directly associated with violence in children.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: While personality disorders can occur among refugees, they are not reported to have a higher incidence among this population compared to the host population. Depression is reported to have a higher incidence among refugees compared to the host population. The stressful and traumatic experiences that refugees often endure can contribute to the development of mental health issues such as depression. Sexual abuse can occur among refugees, but it is not reported to have a higher incidence among this population compared to the host population. Schizophrenia can occur among refugees, but it is not reported to have a higher incidence among this population compared to the host population.