ATI LPN
ATI PN Maternal Newborn Rn X1 Questions
Extract:
client, preeclampsia with severe features
Question 1 of 5
Signs and symptoms of preeclampsia with severe features include (Select all that apply):
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E,F
Rationale: A, B, C, E, F: These are diagnostic criteria for severe preeclampsia, indicating organ dysfunction and severe hypertension. D is incorrect as oliguria, not increased urine output, is associated with preeclampsia.
Extract:
client, vaginal birth 2 hours ago
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who had a vaginal birth 2 hours ago. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply):
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: B, C, D: These actions assess uterine involution and bleeding. A is incorrect as massaging a firm fundus is unnecessary, and E is incorrect as terbutaline is inappropriate for a boggy fundus.
Extract:
client, preterm labor, amniocentesis for L/S ratio
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is experiencing preterm labor and is scheduled to undergo amniocentesis for L/S ratio. The client needs an amniocentesis to determine which of the following findings?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The lecithin/sphingomyelin (L/S) ratio assesses fetal lung maturity, crucial in preterm labor to evaluate the risk of respiratory distress syndrome.
Extract:
client, preterm labor, 30 weeks gestation, betamethasone
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the admission of a client who is in preterm labor at 30 weeks of gestation and has a new prescription for betamethasone. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Betamethasone enhances fetal lung maturity, reducing the risk of respiratory distress syndrome in preterm infants.
Extract:
client, 1 day postpartum, cesarean birth
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is 1 day postpartum following a cesarean birth. To prevent thrombophlebitis, the nurse should include which of the following interventions in the client's plan of care?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Frequent ambulation promotes venous return, reducing the risk of thrombophlebitis post-cesarean.