ATI LPN
ATILPN Med Surg Urinary Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Order: methenamine mandelate (Mandelamine) 750mg PO Available: methenamine mandelate 0.5g/5ml suspension (round to the nearest tenth). ml.
Correct Answer: 7.5
Rationale: Converting 0.5 g to 500 mg and calculating (750 mg / 500 mg) × 5 mL yields 7.5 mL for administration.
Question 2 of 5
The first time that a client voids after cystoscopy, the nurse observes pink-tinged urine. What is the appropriate nursing response?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pink-tinged urine post-cystoscopy is normal due to minor trauma and should be documented as expected.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assessing a patient with renal impairment. Which facial characteristic is a sign of fluid retention?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Periorbital edema is a common sign of fluid retention in renal impairment, indicating excess fluid accumulation.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse assesses a Grey Turner sign in a patient who was admitted 2 days earlier after an automobile accident. What does this finding indicate?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Grey Turner sign, characterized by flank bruising, indicates retroperitoneal bleeding, often from trauma.
Question 5 of 5
A 10-year-old boy tells a nurse that he wants to give his kidney to his grandfather. How many years of age should the nurse explain that kidney donors must be?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Kidney donors must be at least 18 to provide legal informed consent for the procedure.