Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The preparation phase is the initial stage of the therapeutic relationship where the groundwork for the rest of the relationship is laid. However, the establishment of a working caregiver-client agreement is not a step in this phase. The assessment phase involves gathering information about the client, but it does not typically involve the establishment of a working caregiver-client agreement. The working phase of the therapeutic relationship is where nursing interventions frequently take place. Problems and issues are identified and plans to address these are put into action. This phase includes the establishment of a working caregiver-client agreement. The orientation phase defines the problem and identifies the type of service needed by the patient. However, the establishment of a working caregiver-client agreement is not a step in this phase.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A therapeutic area refers to a specific location or setting where therapeutic activities or treatments occur. However, it doesn't necessarily imply a comprehensive environment designed to assist patients in replacing inappropriate behaviors with more effective personal and psychosocial skills. A therapeutic environment, also known as a therapeutic milieu, is a broad term that describes settings designed to help patients replace inappropriate behaviors with more effective personal and psychosocial skills. A therapeutic unit could refer to a specific department or team within a healthcare facility that provides therapeutic services. However, it doesn't necessarily denote an environment designed for behavioral and psychosocial skill development. A therapeutic setting could refer to any location where therapeutic services are provided. It's a more general term and doesn't specifically denote an environment designed to help patients replace inappropriate behaviors with more effective personal and psychosocial skills.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Verbigeration refers to the constant repetition of certain words or phrases, which is not described in the scenario. Pressured speech is a common symptom of bipolar disorder and other mental health conditions. It typically occurs when a person is experiencing manic episodes. During this time, a person may feel compelled to speak quickly, erratically, and without stopping. Neologism refers to the creation of new words or phrases that only have meaning to the individual using them. This is not described in the scenario. Perseveration refers to the repetition of a particular response, such as a word, phrase, or gesture, despite the absence or cessation of a stimulus. This is not described in the scenario.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: While loss of interest in activities can be a symptom of depression, it is not the most common behavior exhibited by adolescents with depression. Mood swings can occur in adolescents with depression, but they are not the most common behavior. Depressed mood is a symptom of depression, but it is not the most common behavior exhibited by adolescents with depression. Irritable moods and acting out are the most common behaviors exhibited by adolescents with depression, as per the school health nurse's knowledge.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Developing the ability to establish and maintain an intimate relationship is an important aspect of personal growth. However, it might not directly help the client develop a positive personal identity. Improving his strength in the ability to adapt to new situations can enhance the client's coping skills. However, it might not directly help the client develop a positive personal identity. Outlining his life's dream can provide direction and purpose to the client's life. However, it might not directly help the client develop a positive personal identity. Discerning his feelings about relationship choices and level of commitment can help the client understand his own values and beliefs. This self-understanding is crucial for developing a positive personal identity.