ATI LPN
ATI LPN Mental Health Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
In which phase of the therapeutic relationship is the establishment of a working caregiver-client agreement a step?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The preparation phase is the initial stage of the therapeutic relationship where the groundwork for the rest of the relationship is laid. However, the establishment of a working caregiver-client agreement is not a step in this phase. The assessment phase involves gathering information about the client, but it does not typically involve the establishment of a working caregiver-client agreement. The working phase of the therapeutic relationship is where nursing interventions frequently take place. Problems and issues are identified and plans to address these are put into action. This phase includes the establishment of a working caregiver-client agreement. The orientation phase defines the problem and identifies the type of service needed by the patient. However, the establishment of a working caregiver-client agreement is not a step in this phase.
Question 2 of 5
At what point should the process of preparing for client discharge begin?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: While consultation is an important part of the discharge planning process, it is not the point at which the process of preparing for client discharge should begin. The point of termination is when the discharge process is completed, not when it begins. The rehabilitation phase is a part of the recovery process, but it is not the point at which the process of preparing for client discharge should begin. The process of preparing for client discharge should ideally begin upon admission. This allows for comprehensive planning and coordination of care post-discharge.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following statements about schizophrenia in teenagers is true?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Schizophrenia can develop at any age, but it most commonly begins in adolescence or early adulthood. Judgment and insight are typically significantly impaired in individuals with schizophrenia, not mildly impaired. Hospitalization can be common for individuals with schizophrenia, particularly during acute episodes or when medication adjustments are needed. While antipsychotics are a common treatment for schizophrenia, it would be an oversimplification to say they are the best treatment. Treatment plans are individualized and may include a combination of medication, therapy, and support services.
Question 4 of 5
A suicidal client tells a nurse that he has a plan to kill himself. The nurse asks why he has not already put the plan into action. This is an example of which nontherapeutic communication technique?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Being defensive is a nontherapeutic communication technique, but it doesn't seem to apply in this context. The nurse's question doesn't suggest that they are being defensive. Using stereotyped responses can be a nontherapeutic communication technique, but it doesn't seem to apply in this context. The nurse's question doesn't suggest that they are using stereotyped responses. Challenging is the most appropriate answer. The nurse's question could be seen as challenging the client's statement about their plan to kill themselves. Failure to explore the client's point of view is a nontherapeutic communication technique, but it's not the most fitting description for the scenario. The nurse's question doesn't necessarily indicate a failure to explore the client's point of view.
Question 5 of 5
In which of the following examples should mental health assistance be immediately sought?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Maintaining friendships is an important aspect of mental health, but failure to do so does not necessarily indicate a need for immediate mental health assistance. People may have difficulty maintaining friendships for a variety of reasons, including personal choice, lifestyle changes, or conflicts. While failure to complete school can be a sign of underlying issues such as learning disabilities, mental health problems, or socio-economic factors, it does not necessarily indicate a need for immediate mental health assistance. It's important to consider the individual's circumstances and other potential factors. Failure to achieve developmental tasks of age could be a sign of a developmental disorder or delay. However, it does not necessarily indicate a need for immediate mental health assistance. It's important to consider the individual's overall development and other potential factors. Failure to comply with societal rules can be a sign of antisocial behavior or conduct disorders, which may require immediate mental health assistance. This can include behaviors that harm others, violate the rights of others, or majorly violate societal norms.