ATI LPN
ATI LPN Adult Medical Surgical 2023 II Questions
Extract:
Vital Signs
History and Physical
Nurse’s Notes
• Temperature: 39.1°C (102.4°F)
• Heart rate: 112/min
• Respiratory rate: 28/min
• Blood pressure: 166/85 mm Hg
• Oxygen saturation: 93% on room air
Question 1 of 5
Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices below to specify. Condition most likely experiencing, Two actions to take, Two parameters to monitor
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: Sepsis or cellulitis may be present; antibiotics and cultures are key actions; labs like WBC and blood cultures confirm infection.
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching for a client who was admitted with an exacerbation of COPD. Which of the following should the nurse include in the client teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Small, frequent meals reduce breathing effort and fatigue in COPD, aiding nutritional intake.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving intermittent bolus enteral feedings through a jejunostomy tube. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Elevating the head of the bed prevents aspiration, a key risk during enteral feedings.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the results of a client's fecal occult blood screening test. Which of the following findings from the client's history should the nurse identify as potentially causing a false-positive result?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Ibuprofen can cause gastrointestinal irritation or bleeding, leading to a false-positive fecal occult blood test result.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a postoperative client who has developed malignant hyperthermia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A cooling blanket reduces the dangerously high body temperature characteristic of malignant hyperthermia.