Questions 60

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ATI LPN Pharmacology Exam Questions

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Question 1 of 5

Calculate the flow rate in mL/hr. and Units/hr. (Equipment used is programmable in whole mL/hr and Show all work) Order: 100 mL 0.45% NS in 45 min by infusion pump. Calculate rate in ml/hr

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Flow rate = 100 mL / 0.75 hr (45 min / 60) = 133.33 mL/hr, rounded to 133 mL/hr.

Question 2 of 5

Using abbreviations and the rules of the metric system, express the following quantities correctly: Six hundredth:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Six hundredths = 0.06 g in metric notation.

Question 3 of 5

Order: diphenhydramine 25 mg PO q6h, PRN Available: diphenhydramine 12.5 mg/5 mL. How many mL would the nurse give?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Volume = 25 mg × (5 mL / 12.5 mg) = 10 mL.

Question 4 of 5

What are the two main purposes for diuretics?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Diuretics reduce fluid volume and lower blood pressure.

Question 5 of 5

Convert the following metric measures to kg by moving the decimal: 5,524 g

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: 5,524 g ÷ 1000 = 5.524 kg.

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