ATI LPN
ATI LPN Med Surg Cohort 6 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
After teaching a patient who is at risk for the formation of pressure ulcers, a nurse assesses the patients understanding. Which dietary choice by the patient indicates a good understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: High protein and key nutrients like vitamins and minerals support tissue repair and skin integrity.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the client's medical record in the presurgical holding area. Which of the following places the client at risk for a surgical site infection?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Diabetes impairs immune response and wound healing, increasing surgical site infection risk.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse assesses a patient's peripheral IV site and notices edema and tenderness above the site. What action will the nurse take next?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Edema and tenderness suggest infiltration, requiring immediate cessation of IV fluids to prevent tissue damage.
Question 4 of 5
Which people have the greatest risk for serious complications secondary to herpes zoster infection? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,C,E
Rationale: Immunosuppression from prednisone, chemotherapy, or HIV increases risk of severe herpes zoster complications.
Question 5 of 5
A 30-year-old African American had surgery 6 months ago and the incision site is now raised, indurated, and shiny. This is most likely which type of tissue growth?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Keloids are raised, firm, shiny scars common in African Americans, extending beyond the original wound.