ATI LPN
ATI LPN Fundamental Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
After closing the curtain around the client's bed and lifting his gown to expose the horizontal abdominal wound, which of the following positions should you assist the client into for comfortable wound irrigation?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Dorsal recumbent position allows access to the abdominal wound while keeping the client comfortable and stable.
Question 2 of 5
Which type of debridement is a hydrocolloid dressing used for?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hydrocolloid dressings promote autolytic debridement by maintaining a moist environment for the body's enzymes to break down necrotic tissue.
Question 3 of 5
A 28-year-old male patient at your clinic reports a minor motorcycle accident that occurred 5 days ago, resulting in several scrapes and wounds. The wound on his calf has a pinkish-red center area that appears bumpy. What does this indicate about the wound?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pinkish-red, bumpy tissue indicates granulation, a sign of healing in the proliferative phase.
Question 4 of 5
Which type of wound debridement is Dakin's solution used for?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Dakin's solution is a chemical debridement agent that breaks down necrotic tissue.
Question 5 of 5
Many factors aid in healing. You can assist the patient in improving their healing ability by encouraging the following (Select all that apply):
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E
Rationale: A: Reduces infection risk. B: Supports tissue repair. C: Minimizes tension on the wound. E: Oxygen aids healing. 4000 mL (
D) is excessive unless specified.