ATI LPN
ATI LPN Adult Medical Surgical 2023 II Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse on the oncology unit is evaluating a client's response after receiving a dose of aprepitant. Which of the following therapeutic effects should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Aprepitant is an antiemetic used to prevent nausea and vomiting, so the expected therapeutic effect is the absence of nausea.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is evaluating a client's acceptance of having a new ileostomy. Which of the following statements by the client indicates acceptance?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Attending a support group indicates proactive acceptance and coping with the ileostomy, reflecting adjustment to the change.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is obtaining a sterile urine specimen from a client who has an indwelling urinary catheter. Identify the sequence the nurse should follow.
Order the Items
Source Container
Correct Answer: E,B,D,C,A
Rationale: The correct sequence ensures sterility and accuracy: clamp to collect urine, clean the port, aspirate, transfer, and document.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has a closed-chest tube drainage system. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Replacing the unit when full maintains system functionality and prevents complications like tension pneumothorax.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse working the night shift is caring for an older adult client who has dementia and is at risk for falls. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A motion sensor mat alerts staff to movement, reducing fall risk without restricting the client, which is safer for dementia patients.