ATI LPN
ATI PN Adult Medical Surgical 2020 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has hypertension and a new prescription for propranolol. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a contraindication for taking propranolol?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Propranolol is contraindicated in asthma, as it can trigger bronchospasm by blocking beta receptors in the lungs.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is at risk for anaphylaxis due to bee stings. When reinforcing teaching about the use of an automatic epinephrine injector, which of the following actions is the priority?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Informing the client to seek medical attention after using the epinephrine injector is the priority because anaphylaxis is a life-threatening condition that requires immediate follow-up care to prevent complications or recurrence, as epinephrine's effects may wear off.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has diabetes mellitus and a new prescription for insulin glargine. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Storing insulin glargine in the refrigerator maintains its stability, indicating proper understanding of storage instructions.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is performing tracheostomy care for a client who has a chronic tracheostomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Allowing space for one finger under the tube ties ensures they are secure but not too tight, preventing skin breakdown or circulation issues, which is critical in tracheostomy care.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has disuse syndrome following cast removal from a lower extremity. Which of the following referrals should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An occupational therapist helps restore function and mobility, addressing disuse syndrome through targeted rehabilitation.