ATI LPN
ATI PN Fundamentals 2020 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results for a client who reports vomiting and diarrhea for 2 days. Which of the following laboratory findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Vomiting and diarrhea cause sodium loss, leading to hyponatremia, an expected electrolyte imbalance.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has crutches regarding the use of the three-point gait. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The three-point gait involves bearing weight on the unaffected leg while advancing crutches and the affected leg together.
Question 3 of 5
A patient has a pooling of blood under unbroken skin of the hip after a fall. The nurse should document that this patient has a/an:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A hematoma is a collection of blood under intact skin, caused by trauma like a fall.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is planning to place a client into the Sims' position. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In Sims' position (side-lying with upper leg flexed), a pillow under the flexed leg supports alignment and comfort.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer a medication from an ampule. Which of the following is an appropriate action for the nurse to take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A filter needle prevents glass particles from being aspirated from the broken ampule.