ATI LPN
ATI PN adult Medical Surgical 2020 with NGN Exam 3 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the ABG values of a client who has pneumonia. Which of the following findings indicates the client is developing respiratory acidosis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A PaCO2 of 55 mm Hg indicates respiratory acidosis due to carbon dioxide retention.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about foot care for a client who has diabetes. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Cotton socks reduce moisture and infection risk, ideal for diabetic foot care.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is 3 days postoperative following an ileostomy placement. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A retracting stoma may indicate complications like ischemia, requiring immediate reporting.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about meal planning with a client who has hypertension. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Vinegar is a low-sodium seasoning, suitable for hypertension management.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reviewing a client's medical history to identify risk factors for osteoporosis. The nurse should identify that which of the following findings is a risk factor for developing osteoporosis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Smoking cigarettes decreases bone density, a known risk factor for osteoporosis.