ATI LPN
ATI LPN Fundamentals Exam III Questions
Extract:
A nurse is reviewing discharge teaching with a client who has a new prescription for diphenhydramine for allergic rhinitis
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reviewing discharge teaching with a client who has a new prescription for diphenhydramine for allergic rhinitis. The nurse should instruct the client to monitor for which of the following adverse reactions? (Select all that apply)
Correct Answer: A,D,E
Rationale: A. Constipation is a possible side effect due to diphenhydramine's anticholinergic properties. D. Drowsiness is a common side effect and should be monitored. E. Dry mouth is a common side effect due to anticholinergic properties.
Extract:
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is to start subcutaneous heparin
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is to start subcutaneous heparin. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Using a soft bristle toothbrush is recommended to minimize the risk of bleeding gums, which can occur due to heparin's anticoagulant effects.
Extract:
A nurse is administering a powdered medication to a client
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is administering a powdered medication to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Checking the client for allergies is the first step to ensure the client can safely receive the medication, preventing adverse reactions.
Extract:
A nurse is administering several medications via a client's gastrostomy tube
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is administering several medications via a client's gastrostomy tube. At which of the following times should the nurse flush with water? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: A. Flushing before medications ensures the tube is clear. B. Flushing after each medication ensures complete delivery and minimizes interactions. C. Flushing after multiple medications clears the tube.
Extract:
A nurse is preparing to administer a vaginal cream to a client
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer a vaginal cream to a client. The nurse should instruct the client to lie in which of the following positions while in bed?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Dorsal recumbent position allows for easy access to administer vaginal cream and is comfortable for the client.