ATI LPN
ATI PN Pediatrics nursing 2023 III Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parent of a preschooler who has a hip fracture and is in a spica cast. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication of infection?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hot spots suggest infection. Itching, edema, and pain are common but not specific to infection.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the collection of a bone marrow specimen from a preschooler. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Prone position accesses the iliac crest, ideal for bone marrow aspiration.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a preschooler who is terminally ill. Which of the following reactions to death should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Preschoolers see death as punishment due to egocentrism, not grasping permanence or isolation.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about food choices with a parent of a child who has celiac disease. Which of the following responses by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Malt, barley, and rye contain gluten, harmful in celiac disease. Rice pudding is gluten-free.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a school-age child who has autism and is scheduled for surgery. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: TV risks overstimulation. Minimal contact respects sensory needs. Shared rooms and forced eye contact may distress.