ATI LPN
ATI LPN Pediatrics nursing 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the guardians of a toddler who has cystic fibrosis. Which of the following diets should the nurse recommend for the toddler?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A high-protein, high-calorie diet meets the increased nutritional needs of cystic fibrosis due to malabsorption, supporting growth and preventing malnutrition.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing to collect data from a toddler during a well-child visit. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Allowing the toddler to inspect the stethoscope reduces anxiety and builds trust, enhancing cooperation during the visit. Other actions may increase distress or discomfort.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is collecting data on a 1-month-old infant during a well-child visit. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A respiratory rate of 64/min is normal for a 1-month-old (30-60 breaths/min). Rooting reflex should be present, head lag is expected but not primary, and yellow sclera suggests jaundice needing evaluation.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a preschooler who is immediately postoperative following a tonsillectomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An ice collar reduces swelling and pain post-tonsillectomy. Straws, coughing, and acidic juices risk bleeding or irritation at the surgical site.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a newly admitted adolescent client. Which of the following information should the nurse consider?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Puberty timing impacts self-esteem due to social and physical comparisons, a key consideration in adolescent care. Growth accelerates, decisions involve adolescents, and health interest is often high.