ATI LPN
ATI PN Pediatrics Nursing 2023 II Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the guardian of a school-age child who has a severe peanut allergy. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A,B
Rationale: An epinephrine auto-injector is essential for anaphylaxis. Avoiding all nuts prevents cross-reactivity. Peanut allergies don't worsen with exposure and are rarely outgrown.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 16-year-old adolescent who requires consent for treatment of an STI. Which of the following individuals can give informed consent?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Adolescents can consent to STI treatment in many jurisdictions to ensure access and confidentiality, appropriate for a 16-year-old.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for an infant who has heart failure. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Feedings every 3 hours balance nutrition and cardiac load. Bolus risks overload, lateral positioning hinders breathing, and diluted formula reduces nutrients.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a school-age child who has autism and is scheduled for surgery. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Minimizing physical contact respects sensory sensitivities common in autism, reducing distress. Semiprivate rooms increase stimuli, eye contact during agitation may provoke anxiety, and leaving the TV on risks overstimulation, all of which are inappropriate.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the guardian of a school-age child who has a severe peanut allergy. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A,B
Rationale: An epinephrine auto-injector is essential for anaphylaxis. Avoiding all nuts prevents cross-reactivity. Peanut allergies don't worsen with exposure and are rarely outgrown.