ATI LPN
ATI LPN Pediatrics Care of Newborn Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the guardian of a 1-month-old infant who has a cleft lip and is bottle fed. Which of the following statements the guardian indicates that the teaching was effective?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Upright positioning prevents milk entering nasal passages in cleft lip infants. Delaying burping, narrow nipples, or relaxed cheeks are less effective.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of an infant who requires emergency surgery and whose parent is an emancipated adolescent. Which of the following people can sign the informed consent form for the procedure?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: An emancipated adolescent parent has legal authority to consent for their child's procedure. Others lack this authority unless legally designated.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parent of a child who has a bacterial upper respiratory infection. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Separating towels prevents infection spread. Forcing fluids, using a dehumidifier, or insisting on three meals are not specific or recommended for bacterial infections.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is collecting data about sleep patterns from the parent of a preschooler during a well-child visit. The parent states, 'My child has nightmares three to four times each week. I hope they grow out of this soon.' Which of the following findings indicates to the nurse that the child is experiencing sleep terrors rather than nightmares?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sleep terrors involve partial arousal with no memory and quick return to sleep. Nightmares involve recall, prolonged waking, panic, and easier comforting.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the guardian of a 1-month-old infant who has a cleft lip and is bottle fed. Which of the following statements the guardian indicates that the teaching was effective?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Upright positioning prevents milk entering nasal passages in cleft lip infants. Delaying burping, narrow nipples, or relaxed cheeks are less effective.