ATI LPN
ATI LPN Pediatrics nursing 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the guardian of a school-age child who has a severe peanut allergy. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Carrying an epinephrine auto-injector is critical for managing potential anaphylaxis in peanut allergies, which often persist and require emergency preparedness.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing to collect data from a toddler during a well-child visit. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Allowing the toddler to inspect the stethoscope reduces anxiety and builds trust, enhancing cooperation during the visit. Other actions may increase distress or discomfort.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is talking privately with an adolescent who has disclosed that their facial fractures are the result of their punishment for coming home 1 hr after their curfew. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Reassuring the adolescent that the abuse is not their fault supports emotional safety and trust, critical in abuse cases. Confidentiality must yield to mandatory reporting, and assumptions or judgments are unhelpful.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who is brought to the urgent care clinic following exposure to poison ivy 1 hr ago. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Flushing with cold water removes poison ivy oil (urushiol) from the skin, preventing or reducing rash severity. Other actions are secondary to this initial step.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who has had diarrhea for 3 days. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A stool culture identifies the cause of diarrhea (e.g., infection), guiding treatment. Weekly weighing, NPO status, or apple juice (which worsens diarrhea) are inappropriate for acute management.