ATI LPN
VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the guardian of a preschooler who has a new diagnosis of enterobiasis. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Treating all household members prevents reinfection with pinworms.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has major depressive disorder and is refusing their medication. The client's family suggests placing the client's medication in their food. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Clients have the right to refuse medication; covert administration violates autonomy.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is collecting health history data from a client who has hemorrhoids. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Chronic constipation strains the rectal veins, commonly causing hemorrhoids.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is planning to obtain blood from a newborn via a heel stick. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A heat pack increases blood flow, facilitating specimen collection.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parents of a newborn who had a circumcision. Which of the following client statements indicates understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Applying petroleum jelly prevents the circumcision site from sticking to the diaper, promoting healing and indicating understanding.