ATI LPN
ATI PN Pediatrics nursing 2023 III Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with an adolescent who has a prescription for tretinoin topical for the treatment of acne. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Waiting longer ensures dry skin. Amount varies by area. Sunscreen prevents photosensitivity, critical with tretinoin. Night application is standard.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with an adolescent female client who has recurrent urinary tract infections. Which of the following statements by the adolescent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B,D
Rationale: Frequent urination helps, but cotton underwear and avoiding bubble baths directly prevent UTIs by reducing moisture and irritation. Ketone testing is unrelated.
Extract:
Nurses' Notes
Vital Signs
Medical History
Provider's Prescriptions
• 1100: Child presents to the ED via stretcher, transported by emergency medical services (EMS). EMS reports the school nurse notified them that the child began having difficulty breathing during lunch and started coughing and wheezing. Child appears anxious, sitting upright, and using accessory muscles to breathe. Lung auscultation reveals bilateral wheezing. Parent reports child has a history of asthma and has been using an albuterol inhaler more frequently over the past week.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse in the emergency department (ED) is assisting with the care of a 10-year-old child. Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices below to specify what condition the client is most likely experiencing, 2 actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and 2 parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress.
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: Asthma exacerbation fits symptoms. Albuterol relieves bronchospasm, oxygen saturation monitors breathing. PEFR and saturation track progress.
Extract:
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a toddler who has been vomiting for the past 8 hours. Which of the following findings indicates to the nurse that the child is dehydrated?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Tachycardia indicates dehydration. BP may drop, veins collapse, and fontanel sinks in dehydration.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a preschooler who is terminally ill. Which of the following reactions to death should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Preschoolers see death as punishment due to egocentrism, not grasping permanence or isolation.