ATI LPN
ATI LPN Pediatrics nursing 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with an adolescent client who has a new diagnosis of lactose intolerance. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rice milk is lactose-free, making it a suitable alternative to cow's milk for lactose intolerance. Yogurt may still contain lactose, increasing lactose is counterproductive, and calcium-fortified juice is beneficial.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with an adolescent who has a prescription for tretinoin topical for the treatment of acne. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Tretinoin increases sun sensitivity, requiring sunscreen with SPF 15 or higher. Morning application, dime-sized amounts, and applying too soon after washing are incorrect.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a 2-year-old toddler during a well-child visit. For which of the following findings should the nurse notify the provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Only six teeth at age 2 indicates a developmental delay, as most children have 16 teeth by this age. Other findings align with normal 2-year-old milestones.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is receiving change-of-shift report for a group of clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse plan to see first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: New lethargy in endocarditis suggests possible worsening or complications like embolism, requiring urgent assessment. Other findings are expected or less immediately critical.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who received an initial dose of antibiotics 20 min ago. Which of the following findings is the priority to report to the provider?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Wheezing may indicate an anaphylactic reaction to the antibiotic, a life-threatening emergency requiring immediate reporting. Other findings are less urgent unless severe.