ATI LPN
ATI PN Pediatrics nursing 2023 III Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with an adolescent female client who has recurrent urinary tract infections. Which of the following statements by the adolescent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B,D
Rationale: Frequent urination helps, but cotton underwear and avoiding bubble baths directly prevent UTIs by reducing moisture and irritation. Ketone testing is unrelated.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is receiving change-of-shift report for a group of clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse plan to see first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Lethargy in endocarditis signals potential worsening, requiring urgent assessment. Other findings are expected or chronic.
Extract:
Nurses' Notes
Vital Signs
Medical History
Provider's Prescriptions
• 1100: Child presents to the ED via stretcher, transported by emergency medical services (EMS). EMS reports the school nurse notified them that the child began having difficulty breathing during lunch and started coughing and wheezing. Child appears anxious, sitting upright, and using accessory muscles to breathe. Lung auscultation reveals bilateral wheezing. Parent reports child has a history of asthma and has been using an albuterol inhaler more frequently over the past week.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse in the emergency department (ED) is assisting with the care of a 10-year-old child. Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices below to specify what condition the client is most likely experiencing, 2 actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and 2 parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress.
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: Asthma exacerbation fits symptoms. Albuterol relieves bronchospasm, oxygen saturation monitors breathing. PEFR and saturation track progress.
Extract:
Question 4 of 5
For each finding, click to specify if the finding is consistent with Acute laryngotracheobronchitis or pertussis. Each finding may support more than one disease process or none at all.
| Options | Acute laryngotracheobronchitis | Pertussis |
|---|---|---|
| Characteristics of cough | ||
| Age | ||
| Temperature |
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: A. Barking cough fits laryngotracheobronchitis; whooping fits pertussis. B. Pertussis is more common in certain ages, notably infants. C. Fever aligns with laryngotracheobronchitis inflammation.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the guardian of a 1-year-old infant about administering a liquid oral medication. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Mixing with formula risks refusal. Ice poses a choking hazard. Lying flat increases aspiration risk. Cheek placement ensures safe swallowing.