ATI LPN
ATI PN Fundamentals of Nursing 2020 with NGN Exam 2 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about informed consent. Which of the following information include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Clients can withdraw consent anytime, reflecting autonomy. Family witnessing, nurse responsibility, and minor consent vary by law and aren't universal.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting with discharge planning for an older adult client who has vision loss. Which of the following instructions about home safety should the nurse include in the plan?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Painting step edges enhances visibility for those with vision loss. High water temperature risks burns, cords across walkways are tripping hazards, and 40-watt bulbs are too dim.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who expresses concern about age gain with age. The nurse should inform the client that weight gain can result from which of the following factors?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Decreased muscle mass lowers metabolism, leading to weight gain. Fluid, vitamins, and protein don't directly cause it.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is replacing a dressing for a client who has an abdominal incision with a closed wound drain. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lifting the dressing with the underside facing the client prevents contamination. Pushing skin, drying with gauze, or horizontal strokes risk trauma or infection.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a group of newly licensed nurses regarding client confidentiality. In which of the following situations nurse disclose health information without the client's written consent?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Interpreters aid communication and are bound by confidentiality, allowing disclosure. Insurance, family, and employers need consent.