ATI LPN
ATI PN Fundamentals of Nursing 2020 with NGN Exam 2 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly hired nurse about cultural sensitivity during death and dying. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Devout practitioners of Islam prefer to have their heads turned toward Mecca at death, aligning with Islamic funeral rites where the body is positioned to face the Qiblah (direction of the Kaaba in Mecca). Buddhism varies widely in practices, Judaism prefers burial within 24 hours, and Hinduism typically involves cremation, making D the correct choice.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is pulling on his NG tube. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Assessing comfort identifies the cause (e.g., pain, anxiety), guiding next steps. Sedation or restraints are not first actions, and documentation follows assessment.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has an ostomy. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pressing the skin barrier for 30 seconds ensures proper adhesion, preventing leaks. Moisturizing soap can leave residue, talc powder hinders adhesion, and a 1/2 inch gap is too large, risking irritation.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has a hearing aid. Which of the following actions should the nurse take when the client reports hearing a whistling sound from the hearing aid?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Whistling (feedback) often results from high volume; lowering it helps. Turning off doesn't fix it, alcohol or water can damage the device.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has an indwelling urinary catheter and a prescription for furosemide. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Recording output monitors furosemide's diuretic effect and fluid balance. Ketones, 24-hr collection, and specific gravity aren't routine here.