ATI LPN
ATI PN Pediatrics nursing 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a group of parents about immunizations. Which of the following statements by a parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Varicella is given at 12-15 months, correct per schedule. DTaP and polio can be combined, rotavirus starts at 2 months, and HPV is for 11-12 years.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a parent of a school-age child who is being discharged following a cardiac catheterization. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Avoiding baths for 3 days keeps the site dry, preventing infection. Extended absence, fluid restriction, or expected drainage are incorrect.
Extract:
Nurses' Notes
0930:
Child brought to the emergency department by their guardian who reports puffiness around their child's eyes, decreased appetite, and one episode of diarrhea. Guardian states, "I don't know what is going on. Last week they had a strep infection that was treated with antibiotics, and now this." Child has a history of heart murmur.
1000:
Upon data collection, the child is lethargic and pale for their genetic background. Lungs clear bilaterally, heart murmur noted, abdomen slightly distended and soft, bowel sounds normoactive Child voided 50 mL of tea-colored urine. The child reports that their head hurts and rates their pain as 10 on the FACES scale. Provider notified.
1030:
Blood obtained for laboratory study as prescribed.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse should identify that the child is at risk for ___ due to ___
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Post-strep glomerulonephritis causes hematuria (tea-colored urine) and edema, matching findings.
Extract:
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a school-age child who has celiac disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,D,E
Rationale: Celiac disease causes malabsorption, leading to abdominal distension, pale stools, irritability, and anorexia. Polyuria isn't typical.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a school-age child who has hypothyroidism. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lethargy reflects slowed metabolism in hypothyroidism. Diarrhea and tachycardia suggest hyperthyroidism, and hirsutism isn't typical.