ATI LPN
ATI PN Fundamentals 2023 Exam 4 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a group of newly licensed nurses regarding client confidentiality. In which of the following situations can the nurse disclose health information without the client's written consent?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Disclosure to an interpreter is permissible under HIPAA to facilitate care, ensuring accurate communication.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has fecal incontinence. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Moisture barrier ointment protects skin from breakdown due to fecal exposure.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about using guided imagery to manage chronic pain. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of this technique?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Guided imagery involves visualizing a calming scene like a farm to distract from pain, reducing stress and perception of discomfort.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a postoperative male client in the surgical unit. Click to highlight the documentation in the client's medical record that requires further action by the nurse. Select all that apply
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale: A: Low respiratory rate suggests opioid depression. B: Low SaO2 indicates hypoxemia. D: Morphine dose may need reassessment due to side effects.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results for a client who reports vomiting and diarrhea for 2 days. Which of the following laboratory findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Vomiting and diarrhea cause sodium loss, leading to hyponatremia.