ATI LPN
ATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a female client about contraception. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Condoms with spermicides enhance contraception effectiveness. Double condoms increase tearing risk, sponges need 6 hours post-intercourse, and petroleum jelly degrades latex condoms.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has diabetes mellitus about reducing the risk for cardiovascular disease. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Exercise (30 min most days) reduces cardiovascular risk. Saturated fats increase it, antihypertensives need daily dosing, and sodium should be <2.3 g/day.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a prescription for warfarin. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Daily walks are safe and beneficial. Large salads (vitamin K) can affect warfarin, firm toothbrushes risk bleeding, and antacids may interact.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a history of smoking and reports a persistent cough. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Thick yellow sputum suggests infection (e.g., bronchitis or pneumonia), needing prompt reporting. Wheezing, mild dyspnea, and dry cough are less urgent.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a history of pancreatitis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pancreatitis causes radiating epigastric pain. Abdomen is tender, weight loss occurs, and urine isn't key.