ATI LPN
ATI LPN n117 fundamentals exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a family member about how to position a client when administering enteral feedings at home. Which of the following statements from the family member should the nurse identify as an indication that he understands the instructions?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Elevating the bed 45 degrees prevents aspiration and aids digestion during feedings.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting with teaching a client who is on a soft diet. Which of the following foods should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Ground beef is soft and easy to chew, suitable for a soft diet.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is scheduled for abdominal surgery about coughing and deep breathing. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Splinting the incision with a pillow reduces pain and supports the surgical site during coughing, enhancing effectiveness post-surgery.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a large surgical wound healing by secondary intention. The nurse should recommend a diet high in protein and which of the following nutrients?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Vitamin C is essential for collagen synthesis and wound healing. It helps improve the strength of the wound and promotes tissue repair, making it crucial for clients healing by secondary intention.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is collecting data on a client who is experiencing hypovolemia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Oliguria occurs in hypovolemia as kidneys conserve fluid due to low volume.