ATI LPN
ATI PN Adult Medical Surgical 2020 with NGN II Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for warfarin. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Taking an antacid with warfarin can alter its absorption, indicating a need for further teaching to ensure proper administration.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a distal radius fracture with a short arm cast applied. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Performing neurovascular checks every 2 hours detects complications like compartment syndrome, ensuring timely intervention.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has pneumonia with dyspnea. The client's ABG results are pH 7.30, PaCO2 50 mm Hg, HCO3 26 mEq/L. The nurse should recognize that the client has which of the following acid-base imbalances?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The ABG results show a low pH (7.30) and high PaCO2 (50 mm Hg), indicating respiratory acidosis, which aligns with impaired gas exchange and CO2 retention due to pneumonia.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about testicular self-examination. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rolling the testes between the thumb and fingers allows detection of abnormalities, a key step in testicular self-examination.
Question 5 of 5
A charge nurse is reinforcing teaching about infection control with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following actions by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cleaning a blood spill with chlorine bleach effectively disinfects surfaces, demonstrating proper infection control.