ATI LPN
PN Adult Medical Surgical 2020 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is scheduled for a colonoscopy. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the procedure?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A ride home is necessary due to sedation impairing coordination.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about foot care for a client who has diabetes. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cotton socks keep feet dry, reducing infection risk in diabetes.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client who has osteoarthritis. The client reports knee pain that worsens with activity. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Moist heat reduces pain and stiffness, aiding mobility in osteoarthritis.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has diabetes mellitus about reducing the risk for a stroke. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Losing excess weight reduces stroke risk by lowering blood pressure, improving glycemic control, and decreasing inflammation.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reviewing a client's medical history to identify risk factors for osteoporosis. Which of the following findings is a risk factor for developing osteoporosis?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Smoking reduces bone mass, increasing osteoporosis risk.