ATI LPN
ATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has diabetes mellitus about reducing the risk for cardiovascular disease. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Exercise (30 min most days) reduces cardiovascular risk. Saturated fats increase it, antihypertensives need daily dosing, and sodium should be <2.3 g/day.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a history of stroke. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Aphasia is common post-stroke. Coordination and strength decrease, and vision may blur.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for levothyroxine. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Consistent timing optimizes levothyroxine's effect. It's taken empty stomach, causes weight loss, and relief takes weeks.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a history of peptic ulcer disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Epigastric pain relieved by food is classic for duodenal ulcers (PU
D). Hematemesis suggests bleeding, tenderness is common, and weight loss is typical.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for ferrous sulfate. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ferrous sulfate often turns stools black, a normal side effect. Milk reduces absorption, relief takes weeks, and it's best with food to avoid upset.