ATI LPN
ATI LPN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exam 3 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for nitroglycerin sublingual tablets. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Nitroglycerin causes a tingling sensation, indicating absorption. Tablets are kept in dark containers, taken every 5 minutes for pain, and not swallowed.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a total hip arthroplasty. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent dislocation?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A wedge pillow maintains abduction, preventing hip dislocation. Recliners, leg crossing, or bending at the waist increase dislocation risk.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for lisinopril. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lisinopril can cause a persistent dry cough, a common side effect. Potassium intake, bedtime dosing, or fluid limits aren't specific concerns.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving a blood transfusion. Which of the following actions should the nurse take if a transfusion reaction is suspected?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Stopping the transfusion prevents further reaction. Increasing the rate worsens it, diphenhydramine is secondary, and leg elevation is unrelated.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for prednisone. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Prednisone can cause weight gain due to fluid retention and appetite increase. It's taken with food, tapered gradually, and dairy isn't restricted.