ATI LPN
ATI LPN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exam 3 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for metformin. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B,D
Rationale: Metformin requires frequent glucose monitoring and alcohol avoidance to prevent lactic acidosis. It's taken with food, and stopping needs provider approval.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving IV chemotherapy. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A cool, swollen IV site suggests extravasation, a chemotherapy emergency requiring immediate reporting. Fatigue, urine output, and mild fever are less urgent.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for simvastatin. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B,C
Rationale: Simvastatin can cause myopathy (muscle pain) and interacts with grapefruit juice, increasing toxicity risk. It's taken at night, and dizziness doesn't warrant stopping.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a craniotomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Frequent neurological checks detect complications like increased intracranial pressure early. Flat positioning risks pressure, vigorous coughing is avoided, and stool softeners prevent straining.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for bupropion. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Bupropion can cause dry mouth, a common side effect. It's taken in the morning, tyramine isn't a concern, and mood improvement takes weeks.