ATI LPN
ATI PN adult Medical Surgical 2020 with NGN Exam 3 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for alendronate for the treatment of osteoporosis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Sitting upright for 30 to 60 minutes after taking alendronate prevents esophageal irritation and promotes absorption.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse in a long-term care facility is collecting data from an older adult client. Which of the following findings indicates that the client might be dehydrated?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Confusion in older adults can be a sign of dehydration, as it affects cognitive function.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse in a provider's office is collecting data from a client one month following surgery for a new colostomy. Which of the following statements indicates the client is in the acceptance stage of grieving?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Purchasing a stoma cap indicates proactive adaptation, reflecting acceptance of the colostomy.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse working the night shift is caring for an older adult client who has dementia and is at risk for falls. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A motion sensor mat alerts staff if the client attempts to get out of bed, helping prevent falls.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the ABG values of a client who has pneumonia. Which of the following findings indicates the client is developing respiratory acidosis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A PaCO2 of 55 mm Hg indicates respiratory acidosis due to carbon dioxide retention.