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ATI LPN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exam 3 Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has hypertension and a new prescription for hydrochlorothiazide. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Hydrochlorothiazide can cause hypokalemia, leading to leg cramps, which should be monitored. Potassium intake may need adjustment, it's taken in the morning, and fluid limits aren't standard.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving oxygen at 2 L/min via nasal cannula. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Kink-free tubing ensures proper oxygen delivery. Petroleum jelly risks aspiration, securing tubing varies, and cannula changes aren't daily.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who reports he has headaches after taking chewable isosorbide dinitrate. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Headaches from isosorbide dinitrate often diminish over time as the body adjusts. Swallowing whole, taking on an empty stomach, or discontinuing aren't recommended.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a cesarean birth. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Ambulation within 24 hours prevents thromboembolism and aids recovery. Coughing supports lung function, cold packs aren't standard, and laxatives aren't given that frequently.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a thyroidectomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Neck swelling post-thyroidectomy could indicate hematoma or edema, requiring monitoring. High-iodine diets, heating pads, and loud speaking aren't appropriate.

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