ATI LPN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exam 3

Extract:

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has gout and a new prescription for allopurinol. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

A. You should limit your intake of vitamin C.B. You might experience a skin rash while taking this medication.C. You can take this medication with an antacid to reduce stomach upset.D. You should avoid drinking coffee while taking this medication.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Allopurinol can cause rashes, a potential sign of serious reactions. Vitamin C, antacids, or coffee don't significantly interact with allopurinol.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse in an acute care setting is assisting in collecting client information to include in a referral for a physical therapist. Which of the following information should the nurse plan to include?

A. Family medical historyB. Medical health insurance claimsC. Physical assessment findingsD. Medications taken prior to admission

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Physical assessment findings like mobility or pain are critical for a physical therapist to develop a tailored plan. Family history, insurance, or past medications are less relevant.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for losartan. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A. Take this medication with a high-potassium meal.B. You might feel dizzy when standing up quickly.C. You need to limit your exercise.D. You should take this medication at bedtime.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Losartan can cause orthostatic hypotension, leading to dizziness. Potassium meals, exercise limits, and bedtime dosing aren't necessary.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a spinal fusion. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A. Encourage the client to ambulate with a back brace.B. Instruct the client to twist at the waist when turning.C. Apply a heating pad to the surgical site.D. Allow the client to sit for 2 hr at a time.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A back brace supports ambulation, promoting stability. Twisting risks injury, heating pads may increase swelling, and prolonged sitting strains the spine.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving IV heparin. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A. Monitor the client's prothrombin time (PT).B. Administer the heparin via IV push.C. Check the client's activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT).D. Instruct the client to increase vitamin K intake.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Heparin's effect is monitored via aPTT to ensure therapeutic anticoagulation. PT is for warfarin, heparin infuses slowly, and vitamin K counteracts it.

ATI LPN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exam 3 | Nurselytic

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