ATI LPN
ATI PN Fundamentals of Nursing 2020 with NGN Exam 2 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has recurrent back injuries related to lifting. Which of the following lifting instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Aligning the back with the neck and feet maintains proper posture, reducing back strain. Straight knees, close feet, and holding objects away increase injury risk.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a group of newly licensed nurses regarding client confidentiality. In which of the following situations nurse disclose health information without the client's written consent?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Interpreters aid communication and are bound by confidentiality, allowing disclosure. Insurance, family, and employers need consent.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has acute lymphocytic leukemia. The client is refusing blood products. Which one of the following responses should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Acknowledging the client's choice respects autonomy and opens dialogue. Other responses judge, question, or deflect.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching about fecal occult blood testing with a client. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Urinating first prevents urine contamination of the stool sample. Vitamin C timing, thick stool, and pork avoidance aren't standard requirements.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is replacing a dressing for a client who has an abdominal incision with a closed wound drain. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lifting the dressing with the underside facing the client prevents contamination. Pushing skin, drying with gauze, or horizontal strokes risk trauma or infection.