ATI LPN
PN Comprehensive predictor Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus and a new prescription for metformin. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A metallic taste is a common side effect of metformin, showing the client's understanding.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is administering pancrelipase to a child who has cystic fibrosis. Which of the following outcomes should the nurse expect as a therapeutic effect of the treatment?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pancrelipase aids in fat digestion, reducing steatorrhea (fatty stools) in cystic fibrosis, which is a primary therapeutic goal of the medication.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of hypertension and a prescription for hydrochlorothiazide. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Limiting potassium prevents hyperkalemia, a risk with hydrochlorothiazide.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for enalapril. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor for?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Dry cough is a common side effect of enalapril, requiring monitoring.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for prednisone. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse monitor?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Prednisone can elevate glucose levels, requiring monitoring for hyperglycemia.