ATI LPN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exam 3

Extract:

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for insulin glargine. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

A. You should take this insulin at mealtimes.B. You might experience weight loss while taking this insulin.C. This insulin provides a steady release over 24 hours.D. You need to shake the vial before drawing up the insulin.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Insulin glargine provides basal coverage for 24 hours, taken daily. It's not meal-timed, may cause weight gain, and shaking is unnecessary.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving IV chemotherapy. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

A. The client reports mild fatigue.B. The client's IV site is cool and swollen.C. The client's urine output is 200 mL over 4 hr.D. The client's temperature is 37.2Â°C (99Â°F).

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A cool, swollen IV site suggests extravasation, a chemotherapy emergency requiring reporting. Fatigue, normal urine output, and mild fever are less urgent.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a TURP. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

A. The client reports a frequent urge to urinate.B. The client's urine is pink-tinged.C. The client's bladder irrigation fluid is clear.D. The client's urine output contains large clots.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Large clots in urine suggest hemorrhage, requiring immediate reporting. Urge to urinate, pink-tinged urine, and clear irrigation fluid are expected post-TURP.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about preventing the transmission of hepatitis A. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A. Clean surfaces with hydrogen peroxide.B. Receive the hepatitis A vaccine.C. Avoid sharing bed linens.D. Use a condom during sexual intercourse.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The hepatitis A vaccine is the most effective prevention method. Cleaning surfaces, avoiding linens, or condoms are less specific to hepatitis A transmission.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for omeprazole. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A. Take this medication at bedtime.B. You might need to take this medication for up to 8 weeks.C. Stop taking this medication if you experience heartburn.D. Take this medication with an antacid for best results.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Omeprazole may require 4-8 weeks for full effect in treating conditions like GERD. It's taken before meals, not bedtime, stopping for heartburn is incorrect, and antacids don't enhance it.

ATI LPN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exam 3 | Nurselytic

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