ATI LPN
PN Fundamentals 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has an ostomy. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pressing the skin barrier for 30 seconds ensures adhesion, preventing leakage.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is caring for a postoperative client who reports difficulty sleeping due to noise. Which of the following interventions is appropriate for the nurse to implement?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Conducting staff communications away from the client's room reduces noise and promotes a restful environment.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about the use of a quad cane. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Moving the stronger leg first is correct for safe ambulation with a quad cane.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who is 2 days postoperative following the placement of a colostomy. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A dark stoma suggests ischemia or necrosis, requiring urgent reporting.
Question 5 of 5
The findings in the client's medical record indicate ___ and ___.
Correct Answer: A,B
Rationale: Hyperglycemia: Symptoms of lethargy, thirst, and frequent urination with parenteral nutrition suggest elevated glucose levels. Dehydration: Thirst and frequent urination indicate fluid loss, a risk with parenteral nutrition if not balanced.